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Compare works, bureaus, or a mixed set

Read a small selection side by side through images, place context, climate, typology, materials, carbon signals, accessibility, and related books.

Projects

1 selected · 1 other item held elsewhere in the compare set

Bureaus

1 selected · 1 other item held elsewhere in the compare set

Visual compare

The selected works stay in sync by slot, while the pins map where they sit inside the mixed set.

Hero image

2010 · Astana, Astana, Kazakhstan

Khan Shatyr Entertainment Center image

Seed wave 64 image for Khan Shatyr Entertainment Center.

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Site spread

Pins are normalized from the recorded work coordinates so you can read the set spatially.

Khan Shatyr Entertainment Center

Astana, Astana, Kazakhstan · Exact work coordinates

Focused slot

Hero image

Seed wave 64 image for Khan Shatyr Entertainment Center.

Credit: Wikimedia Commons

Rights: Unknown · licensed

Comparison

Field	Khan Shatyr Entertainment Center 2010 · Astana, Astana, Kazakhstan	Pier Luigi Nervi 1932 · Rome, Lazio, Italy
Type	work	bureau
Year / years	2010	1932
Place	Astana, Astana, Kazakhstan	Rome, Lazio, Italy
Place context	Astana, Astana, Kazakhstan	Representative site: Turin, Turin, Italy
Climate	16°C · 14.1h daylight · 13 km/h wind	16°C · 13.8h daylight · 1 km/h wind · via Torino Esposizioni
Focus	Entertainment center	5 works in corpus
Architects	Norman Foster	Pier Luigi Nervi
Linked context	Bureaus Foster + Partners	Notable works Torino Esposizioni Cathedral of Saint Mary of the Assumption (San Francisco) Norfolk Scope Paul VI Audience Hall
Typologies	mixed-use retail neo-futurism	building church sacred space cathedral education campus building performance venue landscape
Materials	ETFE steel	concrete
Carbon signals	Steel and ETFE look like the main embodied-carbon drivers in the current palette. Steel ETFE	Concrete look like the main embodied-carbon drivers in the current palette. Concrete
Lower-carbon levers	Prioritize recycled content, efficient sections, and procurement-specific EPD comparisons. Use classification and product-level EPD research to place this material more precisely.	Look for lower-clinker mixes, reused structure, and scope reductions before fine-grained product swaps.
Accessibility	Publicly accessible	3 of 3 recorded works are publicly accessible
Related books	No linked books yet.	No linked books yet.